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五、翻译题（本大题共3小题，共10分）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d3",{"_395":151,"_402":265,"_397":522,"_362":523},"以为凡是州之山水有异态者，皆我有也。（《始得西山宴游记》）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d4",{"_395":151,"_402":269,"_397":525,"_362":526},"以千百就尽之卒，战百万日滋之师。（《张中丞传后叙》）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d5",{"_395":151,"_402":271,"_397":528,"_362":529},"今乃弃黔首以资敌国，却宾客以业诸侯，使天下之士退而不敢西向，裹足不入秦，此所谓藉寇兵而赍盗粮者也。（《谏逐客书》）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d6",{"_395":396,"_397":531,"_362":532},"## 六、简答题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d7",{"_395":534,"_402":265,"_397":535,"_362":536},"简答","简要分析《宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云》这首诗的抒情层次。","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d8",{"_395":534,"_402":269,"_397":538,"_362":539},"《赞美》这首诗最显著的艺术特点是什么？请结合诗歌内容简述。","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978d9",{"_395":534,"_402":271,"_397":541,"_362":542},"分别说明《贺新郎·同父见和再用韵答之》这首词中所用典故的含意，并指出稼轩词“以文为词”的艺术特色。","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978da",{"_395":534,"_402":273,"_397":544,"_362":545},"分析《最后的常春藤叶》这篇小说中贝尔曼的形象。","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978db",{"_395":396,"_397":547,"_362":548},"## 七、简析题（本大题共3小题，共20分）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978dc",{"_395":550,"_402":265,"_397":551,"_362":552},"简析","阅读下面的诗歌，回答问题。\n**湘夫人**\n屈原\n帝子降兮北渚，目眇眇兮愁予。\n袅袅兮秋风，洞庭波兮木叶下。\n登白薠兮骋望，与佳期兮夕张。\n鸟何萃兮苹中，罾何为兮木上？\n沅有茝兮醴有兰，思公子兮未敢言。\n荒忽兮远望，观流水兮潺湲。\n麋何食兮庭中？蛟何为兮水裔？\n朝驰余马兮江皋，夕济兮西澨。\n闻佳人兮召予，将腾驾兮偕逝。\n筑室兮水中，葺之兮荷盖。\n荪壁兮紫坛，播芳椒兮成堂。\n桂栋兮兰橑，辛夷楣兮药房。\n罔薜荔兮为帷，擗蕙櫋兮既张。\n白玉兮为镇，疏石兰兮为芳。\n芷葺兮荷屋，缭之兮杜衡。\n合百草兮实庭，建芳馨兮庑门。\n九嶷缤兮并迎，灵之来兮如云。\n捐余袂兮江中，遗余褋兮澧浦。\n搴汀洲兮杜若，将以遗兮远者。\n时不可兮骤得，聊逍遥兮容与。\n\n① 诗歌开头的景物描写，在全诗中起什么作用？\n\n② 诗中详细描绘了湘君为湘夫人用各种香草装饰爱巢的过程和步骤，这样写有什么作用？","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978dd",{"_395":550,"_402":269,"_397":554,"_362":555},"阅读下面的现代文，回答问题。\n它的水流不像万里长城那样突兀在外，而是细细浸润，节节延伸，延伸的距离并不比长城短。长城的文明是一种僵硬的雕塑，它的文明是一种灵动的生活。长城摆出一副老资格等待人们的修饰，它却卓处一隔，像一位绝不炫耀，毫无所求的乡间母亲，只知贡献。一壶酽茶，长城还只是它的后辈。\n它，就是都江堰。\n\n① 作者为什么说都江堰的文明“是一种灵动的生活”？\n\n② 作者在这段文字中主要运用了什么写作手法？\n\n③ 作者为什么要把都江堰比作“乡间母亲”？","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978de",{"_395":550,"_402":271,"_397":557,"_362":558},"阅读下面的文言文，回答问题。\n客有吹洞箫者，倚歌而和之。其声呜呜然，如怨如慕，如泣如诉；余音袅袅，不绝如缕。舞幽壑之潜蛟，泣孤舟之嫠妇。\n*（选自苏轼《赤壁赋》）*\n\n① 作者从哪些方面来描写箫声？\n\n② 这里用了哪几种修辞手法？\n\n③ 箫声描写中注入了怎样的情感基调？与文章的下文有何联系？","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978df",{"_395":396,"_397":560,"_362":561},"## 八、作文题（共50分）","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978e0",{"_395":563,"_402":265,"_397":564,"_362":565},"作文","请以“学历与能力”为题目写一篇作文。\n要求：紧扣题意，符合文体要求；感情真挚，思想健康；中心明确，条理清楚；结构完整，文字通顺，标点恰当，书写工整，格式规范；除诗歌外文体不限，不少于800字。","67e36aadc1fea4edcec978e1","actionData","errors"]